Energy environment in the Black Sea/Caspian area and role and interests of the Main Geopolitical Players and their attitude toward the Energy and Transport projects in the Region
Nika Chitadze. Professor of the International Black Sea University. Program: International Relations ABSTRACT The research examines the impact of energy resources on the security of the Black Sea environment based on the existed and future energy projects and the geopolitical priorities of the leading geopolitical actors: the United States, Russia, the EU, Turkey, China and Iran in relation to the Black Sea region. The Black Sea–Caspian area is considered to have valuable reserves of energy resources. This area draws the attention of the international community because of the conflicts that are interrelated with the occupied territories, as well as because of the critical geopolitical, geostrategic and geo-economic role of the region of the Black Sea. As this weapon for the superpowers can be more important than the military defense in the future, the growing power of the energy resources is addressed. Keywords: Energy, Caspian Region, Black Sea Region, USA, EU, Russia...